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Special issue on “Molecular Sensors and Molecular Logic Gates”

Luling Wu , Tony D. James

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 1,   Pages 1-3 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2134-y

High resolution satellite imaging sensors for precision agriculture

Chenghai YANG

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2018, Volume 5, Issue 4,   Pages 393-405 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2018226

Abstract: Various types of remote sensors carried on ground-based platforms, manned aircraft, satellites, and moreRecent developments in high resolution satellite sensors have significantly narrowed the gap in spatialThis article will provide an overview of commercially available high resolution satellite sensors thatSome challenges and future directions on the use of high resolution satellite sensors and other typesof remote sensors for precision agriculture are discussed.

Keywords: high resolution satellite sensor     multispectral imagery     precision agriculture     spatial resolution     temporal resolution    

Modeling and analysis of controllable output property of cantilever-beam inertial sensors based on magnetic

Guixiong LIU, Peiqiang ZHANG, Chen XU

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2009, Volume 4, Issue 2,   Pages 129-133 doi: 10.1007/s11465-009-0035-8

Abstract: cantilever-beam and the novel controllable mag-viscosity of magnetic fluid, the output of cantilever-beam sensorsis under control so that the controllable output of the sensors can be realized.The mathematical model of the sensors is established and analyzed.The result shows that it is valid to realize the controllable output of the sensors by controlling the

Keywords: sensors     magnetic fluid     property of mag-viscosity     controllable output    

Flexible micro flow sensor for micro aerial vehicles

Rong ZHU, Ruiyi QUE, Peng LIU

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2017, Volume 12, Issue 4,   Pages 539-545 doi: 10.1007/s11465-017-0427-0

Abstract:

This article summarizes our studies on micro flow sensors fabricated on a flexible polyimide circuitThe micro flow sensor has merits of flexibility, structural simplicity, easy integrability with circuitsIn our study, we install the fabricated micro flow sensors on micro aerial vehicles (MAVs) to detectWind tunnel experiments using the sensors integrated with the MAVs are also conducted.

Keywords: micro flow sensor     flexible sensor     surface flow sensing     aerodynamic parameter     micro aerial vehicle (MAV    

Soft curvature sensors for measuring the rotational angles of mechanical fingers

Haixiao LIU, Li LI, Zhikang OUYANG, Wei SUN

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2020, Volume 15, Issue 4,   Pages 610-621 doi: 10.1007/s11465-020-0596-0

Abstract: The design, fabrication, and testing of soft sensors that measure elastomer curvature and mechanicalThe base of the soft sensors is polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), which is a translucent elastomer.The main body of the soft sensors consists of three layers of silicone rubber plate, and the sensingFirst, the working principle of soft sensors is investigated, and their structure is designed.Lastly, the soft sensors are applied to the measurement of mechanical finger bending.

Keywords: soft sensor     Ga-In-Sn alloy     strain sensing     curvature sensing     mechanical finger bending    

MEMS-based thermoelectric infrared sensors: A review

Dehui XU, Yuelin WANG, Bin XIONG, Tie LI

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2017, Volume 12, Issue 4,   Pages 557-566 doi: 10.1007/s11465-017-0441-2

Abstract:

In the past decade, micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS)-based thermoelectric infrared (IR) sensorsThis paper presents a review of MEMS-based thermoelectric IR sensors.sensing materials, thermal isolation microstructures, absorber designs, and packaging methods for these sensors

Keywords: thermoelectric infrared sensor     CMOS-MEMS     thermopile     micromachining     wafer-level package    

Dependence of error sensitivity of frequency on bias voltage in force-balanced micro accelerometer

Lili CHEN, Wu ZHOU

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2013, Volume 8, Issue 2,   Pages 146-149 doi: 10.1007/s11465-013-0260-z

Abstract:

To predict more precisely the frequency of force-balanced micro accelerometer with different biasBased on the theoretical results, micro accelerometer is fabricated and tested to study the influences

Keywords: Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMS)     micro accelerometer     force-balanced micro accelerometer     frequency    

Numerical simulation of micro scale flowing and boiling

Wen WANG, Rui ZHUAN,

Frontiers in Energy 2009, Volume 3, Issue 4,   Pages 396-401 doi: 10.1007/s11708-009-0049-2

Abstract: Numerical simulations of flowing and boiling in micro channels are presented, including the modelingThe simulated results also show the details of 3-dimensional heat transfer and the flow in micro channels, which are helpful to the investigation of the mechanism of two-phase heat transfer and flow in micro

Keywords: volume-of-fluid (VOF)     micro channel     nucleate boiling     bubble dynamics     simulation    

Dynamical research on spherical micro actuator with piezoelectric ceramic stacks drivers

ZHANG Ruihua, CHEN Haichu

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2007, Volume 2, Issue 4,   Pages 433-438 doi: 10.1007/s11465-007-0074-y

Abstract: This paper develops a 30 mm × 30 mm × 50 mm spherical micro actuator driven by piezoelectric ceramicwith a micro-gripper based on the sample spherical micro actuator, and the experimental research onthe micro assembly is conducted between a micro shaft of 180 μm and a micro spindle sleeve of 200 μm.the metal sphere and the friction block of the micro driving unit are analyzed.micro operation and assembly for micro electro mechanical systems (MEMS) or other microelements in micro

Keywords: spherical     micro-gripper     friction coefficient     dynamic     frequency    

Theoretical Framework and Key Technologies of Transparent Power Grid

Li Licheng, Cai Zexiang, Tang Wenhu, Zhang Yongjun, Zhang Junbo, Wu Zhigang, Yang Lin, Han Yongxia, Guan Lin

Strategic Study of CAE 2022, Volume 24, Issue 4,   Pages 32-43 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2022.04.025

Abstract: The transparent power grid relies on small and micro intelligent sensors for extensive collection andWith the promotion and application of small and micro sensors, the physical state of power equipmentIn the transparent grid, small and micro sensors are widely distributed, and many users rely on the cloudSmart micro-nano sensors are supported by over-nanometer process chips and nanomaterial technologiesThe multi-parametric small and micro sensors in the transparent power grid perception layer provide the

Keywords: transparent power grid     energy ecosystem     new-type power system     energy transformation     micro sensors    

Situational Awareness in Construction and Facility Management

Burcu Akinci

Frontiers of Engineering Management 2014, Volume 1, Issue 3,   Pages 283-289 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2014037

Abstract: Engineers and managers involved in construction and facility/infrastructure operations need situational awareness about the as-is conditions when making daily decisions and developing short- and long-term plans. Yet, currently situational awareness of engineers is often challenged due to missing data and the available data not being in a format that is easily accessible and actionable. Advances in reality capture technologies, such as 3-dimensional (3D) imaging, in-situ sensing, equipment on-board instrumentation and electronic tagging, streamline the capturing of the as-is conditions on job sites. The data collected from these technologies, integrated with building information models depicting the as-planned conditions, can help in creating and storing the history of as-is conditions of a facility to support a variety of decisions that engineers and managers need to make. While the opportunities associated with integrating building information models and data capture technologies are compelling, several challenges need to be addressed through research for effective usage of these technologies. Such challenges include assessing the accuracy of the data collected at the field, developing and evaluating data processing and data fusion approaches, formalizing integrated representation of building information models and sensor and other relevant data, and investigating and developing approaches for analyzing and visualizing such integrated information models. This paper provides examples of recent research studies done at the Civil and Environmental Engineering Department at Carnegie Mellon University that demonstrate opportunities associated with integrating building information models and sensor information for facility operations.

Keywords: building information models (BIM)     sensors     facility operations and management     construction management    

Laboratory assessment of Alaska aggregates using Micro-Deval test

Jenny LIU,Sheng ZHAO,Anthony MULLIN

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2017, Volume 11, Issue 1,   Pages 27-34 doi: 10.1007/s11709-016-0359-5

Abstract: This paper presents a study to investigate the feasibility of using Micro-Deval test, commonly used inMicro-Deval test, Washington degradation test and other tests currently specified in Alaska were conductedBased on the testing results, it is found that using Micro-Deval test for durability assessment of Alaskaaggregates was feasible and reproducible, and a high potential was revealed to use Micro-Deval testIt is recommended that Micro-Deval test be considered as an additional test for a certain period, but

Keywords: aggregate durability     Washington degradation test     Micro-Deval test    

Characterization of micro-mixing in a novel impinging streams reactor

Hui HU, Zhiming CHEN, Zhen JIAO

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2009, Volume 3, Issue 1,   Pages 58-64 doi: 10.1007/s11705-009-0106-8

Abstract: increase of flux, the decrease of inter-nozzle distance and a suitable circulation can improve the micro-mixingBased on turbulence theory, it was estimated that the characteristic micro-mixing time was 0.002—0.02The micro-mixing time was related to the segregation index, which was in good agreement with those in

Keywords: micro-mixing     impinging streams reactor     turbulent mixing     mass transfer    

Recent advances in micro- and nano-machining technologies

Shang GAO, Han HUANG

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2017, Volume 12, Issue 1,   Pages 18-32 doi: 10.1007/s11465-017-0410-9

Abstract: The miniaturization of devices in different fields requires production of micro- and nano-scale componentsThis paper reviewed the recent advances in micro- and nano-machining technologies, including micro-cutting, micro-electrical-discharge machining, laser micro-machining, and focused ion beam machining.

Keywords: micro machining     cutting     electro discharge machining (EDM)     laser machining     focused ion beam (FIB)    

Data-driven soft sensors in blast furnace ironmaking: a survey Review Article

Yueyang LUO, Xinmin ZHANG, Manabu KANO, Long DENG, Chunjie YANG, Zhihuan SONG

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2023, Volume 24, Issue 3,   Pages 327-354 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.2200366

Abstract: The is a highly energy-intensive, highly polluting, and extremely complex reactor in the . are a key technology for predicting molten iron quality indices reflecting energy consumption and operation stability, and play an important role in saving energy, reducing emissions, improving product quality, and producing economic benefits. With the advancement of the Internet of Things, big data, and artificial intelligence, data-driven in es have attracted increasing attention from researchers, but there has been no systematic review of the data-driven in the . This review covers the state-of-the-art studies of data-driven technologies in the . Specifically, we first conduct a comprehensive overview of various data-driven soft sensor modeling methods (multiscale methods, adaptive methods, , etc.) used in ironmaking. Second, the important applications of data-driven in ironmaking (silicon content, molten iron temperature, gas utilization rate, etc.) are classified. Finally, the potential challenges and future development trends of data-driven in ironmaking applications are discussed, including digital twin, multi-source data fusion, and carbon peaking and carbon neutrality.

Keywords: Soft sensors     Data-driven modeling     Machine learning     Deep learning     Blast furnace     Ironmaking process    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Special issue on “Molecular Sensors and Molecular Logic Gates”

Luling Wu , Tony D. James

Journal Article

High resolution satellite imaging sensors for precision agriculture

Chenghai YANG

Journal Article

Modeling and analysis of controllable output property of cantilever-beam inertial sensors based on magnetic

Guixiong LIU, Peiqiang ZHANG, Chen XU

Journal Article

Flexible micro flow sensor for micro aerial vehicles

Rong ZHU, Ruiyi QUE, Peng LIU

Journal Article

Soft curvature sensors for measuring the rotational angles of mechanical fingers

Haixiao LIU, Li LI, Zhikang OUYANG, Wei SUN

Journal Article

MEMS-based thermoelectric infrared sensors: A review

Dehui XU, Yuelin WANG, Bin XIONG, Tie LI

Journal Article

Dependence of error sensitivity of frequency on bias voltage in force-balanced micro accelerometer

Lili CHEN, Wu ZHOU

Journal Article

Numerical simulation of micro scale flowing and boiling

Wen WANG, Rui ZHUAN,

Journal Article

Dynamical research on spherical micro actuator with piezoelectric ceramic stacks drivers

ZHANG Ruihua, CHEN Haichu

Journal Article

Theoretical Framework and Key Technologies of Transparent Power Grid

Li Licheng, Cai Zexiang, Tang Wenhu, Zhang Yongjun, Zhang Junbo, Wu Zhigang, Yang Lin, Han Yongxia, Guan Lin

Journal Article

Situational Awareness in Construction and Facility Management

Burcu Akinci

Journal Article

Laboratory assessment of Alaska aggregates using Micro-Deval test

Jenny LIU,Sheng ZHAO,Anthony MULLIN

Journal Article

Characterization of micro-mixing in a novel impinging streams reactor

Hui HU, Zhiming CHEN, Zhen JIAO

Journal Article

Recent advances in micro- and nano-machining technologies

Shang GAO, Han HUANG

Journal Article

Data-driven soft sensors in blast furnace ironmaking: a survey

Yueyang LUO, Xinmin ZHANG, Manabu KANO, Long DENG, Chunjie YANG, Zhihuan SONG

Journal Article